Haiti has recently witnessed unrest as gangs push for the ouster of Prime Minister Ariel Henry. / Photo: AFP

Haiti's troubled capital was put under a state of emergency for another month on Thursday as authorities struggle to rein in violent gangs demanding the prime minister resign.

The decree, published in the official gazette, came as the gangs – who already rule significant parts of Port-au-Prince – extended their control with further attacks on law enforcement.

On Wednesday evening, the Salomon police station in Bas-Peu-de-Chose, a neighbourhood in the capital, was set alight along with several police vehicles and motorbikes, according to Lionel Lazarre, the head of Haiti's police union Synapoha.

Officers escaped the headquarters before the attack, which Lazarre said criminals had been planning since the weekend.

PM Henry remains outside country

It came after the UN Security Council met in New York on Wednesday to discuss the "critical" situation in Haiti, while the United States has called on incumbent Henry – who remains outside the country – to take steps to resolve the crisis.

Gangs plunged Haiti into chaos last week in a coordinated campaign beginning with an attack on two prisons in Port-au-Prince, with the majority of their 3,800 inmates believed to have escaped.

Further assaults have targeted the country's airport and law enforcement.

Synapoha said that ten police stations had been destroyed, and at least 15,000 people are estimated to have fled the worst-hit parts of Port-au-Prince.

Curfew

Influential gang leader Jimmy "Barbecue" Cherizier has warned of civil war and mass bloodshed unless Henry resigns.

As well as the state of emergency, the capital is under a nighttime curfew to try to foster peace, but the gangs are often better armed than the security forces.

In power since the 2021 assassination of President Jovenel Moise, Henry was due to leave office in February but instead agreed to a power-sharing deal with the opposition until new elections are held.

When the latest unrest broke out, Henry was in Kenya to negotiate a UN-backed multinational police mission to stabilise his country. He has since been unable to return to Haiti, and was last confirmed to be in Puerto Rico.

'Beyond untenable'

United Nations rights chief Volker Turk said on Wednesday the violence was "beyond untenable" with 1,193 people killed countrywide this year by gangs.

The United States urged Henry to "expedite" a political transition and hold fair elections, but added it was not calling on him to resign – a key demand of Haiti's gangs.

Haiti has been in turmoil for years, and Moise's assassination plunged the country further into chaos. No elections have taken place since 2016 and the presidency remains vacant.

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AFP